Ubushinwa kuri CANADA
• Ubwoko bwo kohereza - LCL / FCL
Ntibisanzwe Kurenza Ibikoresho (LCL)
Niba ubwinshi bwibicuruzwa byawe ari bito kandi ingano yabyo iri munsi ya 15CBM, uwutwara ibicuruzwa azagufasha kohereza ibicuruzwa byawe na LCL.Ibi bifasha abatumiza mu mahanga kohereza ibicuruzwa bito bito, bidafite ubunini bukwiye bwo gukora ibintu byuzuye byuzuye.Ibi bivuze ko imizigo yawe ihujwe nizindi mizigo yoherejwe aho ujya.
Iyo ibicuruzwa bya LCL bigeze ku byambu, birashobora gutangwa namakamyo cyangwa namasosiyete yihuta kubera ubunini bwabyo kandi bigahinduka.LCL ikoresha CBM (Cubic Meter) nkigice cyo gupima kubara ibicuruzwa.
Umutwaro wuzuye (FCL)
FCL bivuga igihe ubwinshi bwibicuruzwa byawe ari binini bihagije kuburyo bishobora gushirwa byibuze muri kontineri imwe.Muri iki gihe, imizigo ibarwa hashingiwe kuri FCL.Ibyoherejwe na FCL bizapakirwa kandi bishyirweho ikimenyetso ku nkomoko yawe, hanyuma byoherezwe aho ujya.
Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere kuva mu Bushinwa kugera muri Kanada
Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere bubereye ibicuruzwa byihutirwa mugihe, cyangwa igiciro cyibicuruzwa ni kinini, ariko ubwinshi bwibicuruzwa ni bito (300-500kg).
Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa byo mu kirere bigaragazwa nigihe gikenewe cyo gutumiza umwanya wo kohereza, igihe cyo kuguruka, nigihe cyo kugemura muri Kanada.
Hamwe nubu buryo bwo gutwara abantu, igihe cyo kugemura nigiciro cyoroshye kuruta imizigo yo mu nyanja kuko ushobora guhitamo kwimura bidahagarara cyangwa serivisi za charter, hamwe ninzira zitandukanye zindege.Muri rusange, abatwara ibicuruzwa babimenyereye bazagabanya ibicuruzwa byo mu kirere biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Kanada mu byiciro bitatu:
• Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere bwubukungu: igihe cyo kugemura ni iminsi 6-13, igiciro ni ubukungu, kandi ubu buryo bwo gutwara bukwiranye nibicuruzwa bisabwa igihe gito (nta bicuruzwa biteje akaga, ibicuruzwa birenze urugero, cyangwa ibicuruzwa bigenzurwa n'ubushyuhe).
• Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere busanzwe: igihe cyo gutanga ni iminsi 4-7, igiciro cyiza nigihe gito.
• Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere bwihutirwa: igihe cyo kugemura ni iminsi 1-4, icyambere cyihuta, gikwiranye nibicuruzwa byoroshye (ibicuruzwa byangirika).
Kohereza Express bivuye mu Bushinwa muri Kanada
1. Ibyiza byo kohereza byihuse
Kohereza Express nuburyo bwihuse kandi bworoshye bwo gutwara abantu kuva mubushinwa kugera muri Canada, mugihe ugereranije ninyanja cyangwa imizigo.Hamwe na Express, ntuzigera uhangayikishwa no kwishyura imisoro hamwe na gasutamo.Uzashobora kandi gukurikirana ibicuruzwa byawe umwanya uwariwo wose hanyuma utegure ukurikije.
Noneho rero, shakisha isosiyete ikora ibintu byiza kandi utegereze ko ibicuruzwa byawe bigera kumuryango wawe.
2. Kugaragaza inzira ya serivisi
Buri mutwara ibicuruzwa afite uburyo bwihariye bwo gukora.Hano nzamenyekanisha gusa imikorere yikigo cyanjye.Nizere ko hari ikintu kizagutera imbaraga.
1. Uzuza kandi utange ibisobanuro hamwe namakuru yawe yoherejwe.
2. Turasubiza mumasaha 12.
3. Niba udakunda amagambo yacu, turashobora kuganira byinshi kugeza igihe twumvikanye.
4. Tuzashyira umwanya mubitwara nyuma yo kuvugana nuwaguhaye isoko hanyuma tukareba byose.
5. Ntuzigera uhangayikishwa no kugemura imbere mububiko.Twe cyangwa uwaguhaye isoko tuzabitegura.
6. Tuzaganira nawe uburemere bwishyurwa.
7. Uzishyura ikiguzi.
8. Ibyo woherejwe bizashyikirizwa ubutumwa (DHL, FedEx, UPS, nibindi)
9. Tegereza ko ibicuruzwa byawe bigezwa kumuryango wawe.
Tuzakurikirana ibyo wohereje kandi dukomeze kugezwaho amakuru kugeza wakiriye ibicuruzwa byawe.Muri rusange, tuzagufasha kugabanya ibiciro, kunoza serivisi zawe, kugabanya gutinda, no kuzamura imikorere yawe.
Nigute ushobora kwemeza neza ko ibyoherejwe byatanzwe mugihe?
Rimwe na rimwe, igihe cyo gutanga gishobora gutandukana numunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri, ariko muri rusange burigihe burigihe, kandi ntamutwara ibicuruzwa ushobora gutanga ibicuruzwa byihuse kurenza abandi.
Dore urutonde rwibintu ushobora gukora kugirango wirinde kohereza ibicuruzwa bitinze:
a.Agaciro ka gasutamo kamenyeshejwe kagomba guhuza inyemezabuguzi yawe yubucuruzi na fagitire yinguzanyo.Buri gihe urebe neza ko ayo makuru ari ukuri.
b.Kora ibicuruzwa byawe ukurikije amagambo ya FOB, kandi urebe neza ko uwaguhaye isoko ategura ibyangombwa byose mugihe (harimo ibyangombwa byoherezwa hanze).
c.Ntutegereze umunsi wanyuma ibicuruzwa byawe byiteguye koherezwa.Saba uwagutumije kuvugana nuwaguhaye iminsi mike mbere.
d.Gura gasutamo byibuze ukwezi kumwe mbere yuko ibicuruzwa bigera ku cyambu cya Kanada.
e.Buri gihe ubaze uwaguhaye isoko, kandi yihariye, kugirango ukoreshe ibipfunyika byujuje ubuziranenge, kugirango wirinde ibicuruzwa byawe gusubirwamo mbere yo koherezwa.
f.Kugirango ibyangombwa byawe byoherezwa birangire mugihe, burigihe wishyure amafaranga asigaye hamwe nibicuruzwa mugihe.
Urashobora kandi gutekereza kugabanya ibicuruzwa byawe mo kabiri, niba urimo utinda.Igice kimwe (reka tuvuge 20%) gitangwa numwuka, mugihe ibindi (80%) byoherezwa ninyanja.Rero, urashobora guhunika icyumweru kimwe nyuma yumusaruro urangiye.
Kohereza muri Amazone muri Kanada
Hamwe no kuzamuka kwubucuruzi bwa e-ubucuruzi, kohereza mubushinwa muri Amazone muri Kanada bimaze kumenyekana cyane.Ariko iyi nzira ntabwo yoroshye;buri murongo uhuza neza ninyungu zubucuruzi bwawe bwa Amazone.
Birumvikana ko, ushobora guha uwaguhaye ibicuruzwa kohereza ibicuruzwa kuri aderesi yawe ya Amazone, bisa nkibyoroshye kandi byoroshye, ariko bagomba no kuvugana n’umushoramari utwara ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa kugirango atware ibicuruzwa byawe.Itandukaniro hagati naryo ni amafaranga menshi, kandi iyo ubajije uko ibicuruzwa byawe bihagaze, akenshi basubiza buhoro.
Mubikurikira, tuzasangira cyane cyane ibyo ugomba kumenya mugihe uhisemo gukoresha ibicuruzwa byoherejwe, cyangwa nibisabwa ushobora kubabaza.
1. Saba gutora cyangwa guhuza ibicuruzwa byawe
Kugirango byorohe bishoboka, uwagutwaye ibicuruzwa azavugana nuwaguhaye isoko, atware ibicuruzwa mububiko bwabo, kandi agufashe kubibika kugeza ubikeneye.Nubwo ibicuruzwa byawe bitaba kuri aderesi imwe, bazabikusanya bitandukanye, hanyuma babyohereze muri pake ihuriweho, aribwo buryo bwo guta igihe no kubika akazi.
2. Kugenzura ibicuruzwa / ibicuruzwa
Mugihe ukora ubucuruzi bwa Amazone, izina ryawe kandi ridafite ibicuruzwa byangiritse nibyo byingenzi.Mugihe urimo kohereza mubushinwa muri Kanada uzakenera umukozi ushinzwe imizigo kugirango ukore igenzura rya nyuma ryibicuruzwa byawe (mubushinwa).Ibisabwa byose birashobora kuba byujujwe, uhereye kugenzura agasanduku ko hanze, kugeza ku bwinshi, ubwiza, ndetse n'amafoto y'ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibindi bikenewe.Kubwibyo, ugomba gukomeza umurongo usobanutse wo gutumanaho hamwe nuhereza ibicuruzwa bishoboka kugirango umenye neza ko ibicuruzwa byawe bigezwa kuri centre ya Amazone neza kandi mugihe.
3. Serivisi zo gutegura Amazone nka label
Niba uri umucuruzi mushya wa e-ubucuruzi, noneho ugomba kwishingikiriza kumurimo winyongera wogutwara ibicuruzwa kuko ibicuruzwa bya Amazone bihora bifite amategeko yabyo.
Abakozi bashinzwe imizigo akenshi bafite uburambe bwimyaka kandi bizemeza ko ibicuruzwa byawe byujuje ibyifuzo bya Amazone.Kandi gukora iyi myiteguro hakiri kare nka label ya FNSKU, gupakira, gupakira poly, gupfunyika, nibindi, mububiko bwubushinwa, bizigama amafaranga yawe cyane.
4. Hitamo uburyo bwo kohereza.
Ukurikije uburemere, ingano nigihe cyo kugemura ibicuruzwa byawe, guhitamo byoroshye birakwiriye uburyo bwo gutwara.Ugomba guhitamo uburyo bwo gutwara ibicuruzwa ukurikije uburemere, ingano nigihe cyo gutanga.
Iyo ugiye muri Amazone muri Kanada, ugomba gusobanukirwa ibyiza nibibi bya buri buryo bwo gutwara abantu, bwaba ari ikirere, inyanja, cyangwa Express, cyangwa ukareka uwagutwara ibicuruzwa akakugira inama, kugirango utazabura amafaranga nagaciro. igihe.
Kwemeza gasutamo hamwe ninyandiko zitandukanye birashobora kumvikana ko bigoye, ariko nkumugurisha wa Amazone, ugomba kwibanda mugutezimbere ubucuruzi bwawe bwa Amazone, kandi ugatanga imitwaro yo kohereza mubushinwa bwizewe bwo gutwara ibicuruzwa biva mubushinwa bijya muri Canada, mubyukuri nibyo byiza cyane!
Kureka
Hariho umubare munini wibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu Bushinwa, kandi kubagurisha isi, kugura mubushinwa bifite ubukungu kurusha ibindi bihugu nka Amerika cyangwa Uburayi (bikubiyemo amafaranga yo kohereza nabyo).
Ubushinwa nicyo gihugu kinini cyohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga n’umufatanyabikorwa w’ubucuruzi mu bihugu byinshi bya Aziya.Ntibitangaje kubona abashoramari b'abanyamahanga hamwe n'abashoramari batangiye gukura bashishikajwe no kuva mu Bushinwa.
Module yubucuruzi module ifasha abagurisha kugabanya ibiciro no kongera inyungu zabo, kumenyekana cyane kuruta mbere.
Vuba aha, ba rwiyemezamirimo benshi bahisemo gufatanya nu mbuga za interineti mu Bushinwa.
Niba uri umugurisha wa e-ubucuruzi nka Guhindura, kubara no kuyobora ibicuruzwa bishobora gufata igihe kinini.Hanyuma, serivise yo kumanuka yaje kubaho, kugirango ubashe gufatanya nu mutwaro wabigize umwuga kandi ufite uburambe.
Bika ibicuruzwa (binini cyangwa bito) mububiko bwabakozi bawe;bafite sisitemu yabo yo guhuza hamwe na e-ubucuruzi bwawe.Ibicuruzwa byawe rero bimaze kubyara, umukozi azahita agufasha kohereza ibicuruzwa kubakiriya, ukurikije ibyo akeneye.Kugirango wihutishe inzira, ibikoresho na gasutamo byemewe birimo.
Urashobora gukenera serivisi yububiko mugihe cyoherejwe mubushinwa muri Ositaraliya.None serivisi zububiko zishobora kugukorera iki?
